{"id":424207,"date":"2026-08-21T00:37:06","date_gmt":"2026-08-20T16:37:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/library.usj.edu.mo\/?post_type=tnc_col_19631_item&#038;p=424207"},"modified":"2026-08-24T12:19:43","modified_gmt":"2026-08-24T04:19:43","slug":"macaos-revolution-before-1999-the-relationship-between-macaos-economy-urbanization-and-architecture","status":"publish","type":"tnc_col_19631_item","link":"https:\/\/library.usj.edu.mo\/zh\/student-thesis-dissertation\/macaos-revolution-before-1999-the-relationship-between-macaos-economy-urbanization-and-architecture\/","title":{"rendered":"MACAO&#8217;S REVOLUTION BEFORE 1999: THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MACAO\u2019S ECONOMY, URBANIZATION AND ARCHITECTURE"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>CANTONESE PORCELAIN WAS INTRODUCED TO MACAU FROM GUANGZHOU IN THE MID-20TH CENTURY, WITH ITS FULL NAME BEING &#8220;&#8221;GUANGZHOU GOLD-BROCADED COLOR PORCELAIN&#8221;&#8221;. AS A PRODUCT OF THE INTEGRATION OF CHINESE AND WESTERN CULTURES, ITS DEVELOPMENT REFLECTS MACAU&#8217;S SPECIAL STATUS IN GLOBAL TRADE. IN 2020, IT WAS INCLUDED IN MACAU&#8217;S INTANGIBLE CULTURAL HERITAGE LIST. THIS STUDY, COMBINING VARIOUS METHODS AND THE ORAL HISTORICAL MATERIALS OF MASTER LEI IAT PO (\u674e\u6ea2\u5761) PRESENTS THE SITUATION OF ITS HEYDAY IN THE 1980S, TRACES THE EVOLUTION OF THIS CRAFTSMANSHIP FROM AN EXPORT COMMODITY TO A CULTURAL HERITAGE, AND EXPLORES THE UNIQUE CREATIONS UNDER GLOBALIZATION. CURRENTLY, ONLY MASTER LEI IAT PO (\u674e\u6ea2\u5761) INHERITS THIS CRAFT. THE INDUSTRIAL TRANSFORMATION AFTER MACAU&#8217;S RETURN HAS LED TO ITS DECLINE, AND THE PROBLEM OF HAVING NO SUCCESSORS IS SEVERE. THE 1950S WAS A GOLDEN AGE OF VIGOROUS EXPORT. ITS PORCELAIN FEATURED CHINESE-STYLE GOLD-BROCADED PATTERNS IN DESIGN COMBINED WITH WESTERN SHAPES, DIFFERING FROM CANTONESE PORCELAIN IN MANY OTHER REGIONS, WITH FREQUENT CROSS-CULTURAL EXPERIMENTS. THE CONTEMPORARY REVIVAL FACES CHALLENGES SUCH AS TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION, BUT AR EXHIBITIONS, ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION KILNS, AND SO FORTH PROVIDE AVENUES FOR REVIVAL. THIS THESIS REGARDS MACAU\u2019S CANTONESE PORCELAIN AS A WITNESS TO EARLY GLOBALIZATION AND A CASE OF HERITAGE PROTECTION, AIMING TO PROMOTE ITS POPULARIZATION.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","class_list":["post-424207","tnc_col_19631_item","type-tnc_col_19631_item","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","tnc_tax_19912-history-and-heritage-studies","tnc_tax_19818-english","tnc_tax_19716-faculty-of-art-and-humanities-2","tnc_tax_19659-master-thesis","tnc_tax_19651-master"],"taxonomy_info":[],"featured_image_src_large":false,"author_info":[],"comment_info":0,"featured_img":false,"coauthors":[],"author_meta":{"author_link":"https:\/\/library.usj.edu.mo\/zh\/author\/emilychan\/","display_name":"emily chan"},"relative_dates":{"created":"Posted 1 \u9031 ago","modified":"Updated 4 \u5929 ago"},"absolute_dates":{"created":"Posted on 21 8 \u6708, 2026","modified":"Updated on 24 8 \u6708, 2026"},"absolute_dates_time":{"created":"Posted on 21 8 \u6708, 2026 12:37 \u4e0a\u5348","modified":"Updated on 24 8 \u6708, 2026 12:19 \u4e0b\u5348"},"featured_img_caption":"","tax_additional":{"tnc_tax_19912":{"linked":["<a href=\"https:\/\/library.usj.edu.mo\/zh\/programme\/history-and-heritage-studies\/\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">HISTORY AND HERITAGE STUDIES<\/a>"],"unlinked":["<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">HISTORY AND HERITAGE STUDIES<\/span>"],"slug":"tnc_tax_19912","name":"PROGRAMME"},"tnc_tax_19818":{"linked":["<a href=\"https:\/\/library.usj.edu.mo\/zh\/language\/english\/\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">ENGLISH<\/a>"],"unlinked":["<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">ENGLISH<\/span>"],"slug":"tnc_tax_19818","name":"LANGUAGE"},"tnc_tax_19765":{"linked":[],"unlinked":[],"slug":"tnc_tax_19765","name":"SUPERVISOR(S)"},"tnc_tax_19716":{"linked":["<a href=\"https:\/\/library.usj.edu.mo\/zh\/faculty-research-unit\/faculty-of-art-and-humanities-2\/\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">FACULTY OF ART AND HUMANITIES<\/a>"],"unlinked":["<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">FACULTY OF ART AND HUMANITIES<\/span>"],"slug":"tnc_tax_19716","name":"FACULTY \/ RESEARCH UNIT"},"tnc_tax_19659":{"linked":["<a href=\"https:\/\/library.usj.edu.mo\/zh\/resource-type\/master-thesis\/\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">THESIS &amp; DISSERTATION<\/a>"],"unlinked":["<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">THESIS &amp; DISSERTATION<\/span>"],"slug":"tnc_tax_19659","name":"Document Type"},"tnc_tax_19651":{"linked":["<a href=\"https:\/\/library.usj.edu.mo\/zh\/degree-level\/master\/\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">MASTER<\/a>"],"unlinked":["<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">MASTER<\/span>"],"slug":"tnc_tax_19651","name":"DEGREE LEVEL"}},"series_order":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.usj.edu.mo\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tnc_col_19631_item\/424207","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.usj.edu.mo\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tnc_col_19631_item"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.usj.edu.mo\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/tnc_col_19631_item"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.usj.edu.mo\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=424207"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/library.usj.edu.mo\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tnc_col_19631_item\/424207\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":433066,"href":"https:\/\/library.usj.edu.mo\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tnc_col_19631_item\/424207\/revisions\/433066"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.usj.edu.mo\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=424207"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}