SPATIAL CLUSTERS HEALTH CENTER AS INTEGRATED COMMUNITY SPACE

ABSTRACT

AS CITIES CONTINUE TO GROW AT AN UNPRECEDENTED RATE, THE NEED FOR EFFICIENT LAND USE BECOMES EVEN MORE CRITICAL. MIXED USE ARCHITECTURE IS ESSENTIAL FOR MODERN CITIES BECAUSE OF ITS EFFICIENCY IN USING LAND THAT IS PREVALENT IN THE RAPID URBANIZATION WE ARE FACING TODAY. MIXED-USE DEVELOPMENT OFFERS NUMEROUS ADVANTAGES FOR COMMUNITIES AND SERVES AS A CRUCIAL APPROACH IN ATTAINING SUSTAINABLE ECOSYSTEMS (WOO AND CHO, 2018). LAND SCARCITY IN MACAU HAS MADE MIXED-USE ARCHITECTURE ESSENTIAL TO CITY EXPANSION. MIXED-USE DEVELOPMENTS IN MACAU TYPICALLY CONSIST OF COMBINATION OF HOUSING AND COMMERCIAL TOWERS, CASINO AND HOTEL COMPLEXES AND OFFICE BUILDINGS. THIS HAS IMPROVED LAND USE IN THE CITY. HOWEVER, THESE DEVELOPMENTS, HOWEVER, UNAPPETIZING LIVING CONDITIONS RESULTING SICK BUILDING SYNDROME TO ITS RESIDENTS. THE RESEARCH QUESTION IDENTIFIED AND ADDRESSED IN THIS STUDY IS: HOW CAN MIXED USE ARCHITECTURE RESPOND TO THE UNDERLYING PROBLEMS URBANISATION HAS BROUGHT? BASED ON THIS QUESTION, THIS DISSERTATION DEVELOPS A NEW TYPE PROTOTYPE FOR MIXED USE ARCHITECTURE THAT TO RESOLVE THE ISSUES PREVALENT IN THE CURRENT MIXED USE ARCHITECTURE MODELS USING MACAU AS CONTEXT FOR THIS PROTOTYPE. THIS STUDY CHALLENGES TRADITIONAL ARCHITECTURE AND USES INNOVATIVE APPROACHES STEMMING FROM BIOPHILIC STRATEGIES AND INDUSTRY LEADING GREEN TECHNOLOGIES THAT IMPROVE QUALITY OF LIFE AND THE ENVIRONMENT. THIS STUDY PROPOSES A NOVEL SOLUTION TO URBANIZATION'S PROBLEMS SUCH SICK BUILDING SYNDROME, HIGH POPULATION DENSITY, AND LAND SCARCITY. THIS DISSERTATION SUGGESTS A SPACE-EFFICIENT ARCHITECTURE TO MEET THE NEEDS OF RISING POPULATIONS AND LAND SCARCITY WHILE PRIORITIZING RESIDENT WELL-BEING.