THE USE OF ARISTOTLE’S RHETORICA IN A RENAISSANCE PENITENTIAL PSALM MOTET: A CASE STUDY OF JOSQUIN DESPREZ’S MISERERE MEI DEUS

ABSTRACT

THIS THESIS INVESTIGATES THE CARMELITE SPIRITUAL INFLUENCE ON THE PERSONALISMS OF EDITH STEIN AND KAROL WOJTYŁA, FOCUSING PARTICULARLY ON THE CONCEPT OF SELF-GIVING WITHIN THEIR WORKS. BOTH STEIN AND WOJTYŁA CONSTRUCTED THEIR PERSONALISMS THROUGH A SYNTHESIS OF PHENOMENOLOGY AND THOMISTIC METAPHYSICS, DISTINGUISHING FROM OTHER PERSONALISMS BY THE DEFINITE CHARACTER OF SELF-GIVING. THE THESIS ARGUES THAT CARMELITE SPIRITUALITY, PARTICULARLY THE TEACHINGS OF JOHN OF THE CROSS, PREDISPOSES EACH AUTHOR TO SHAPE THEIR PERSONALISM WITH THIS CHARACTER, SEEN IN THE UNDERSTANDING OF SELF-GIVING AND THE UNION BETWEEN HUMAN BEINGS AND GOD. BY EXAMINING THE PHILOSOPHICAL UNDERPINNINGS AND SPIRITUAL INFLUENCES ON BOTH THINKERS, THE THESIS EXPLORES THE INTERSECTION OF PHILOSOPHY AND SPIRITUALITY IN THEIR WORKS, DEMONSTRATING HOW CARMELITE SPIRITUALITY INFORMS THEIR CONCEPTS OF THE HUMAN PERSON, SELF-GIVING, AND INTERPERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS.